B’Shalach
Exodus 13:17 - 17:16
This week’s Torah portion contains the victory song of Moses. This is
the first such song found in the Bible. In ancient times it was not unusual
for a victorious king to be venerated and all of his heroic acts enumerated.
However, the Song of Moses is different in that it is not Moses who is
praised but rather the God of Moses. In
addition, this song is unusual because the God of Israel is not made of wood
or stone - He is invisible. The
Song of Moses depicts God as having power over nature and over history.
When God told Moses of His plan for bringing the Jewish people out of
Egypt
, He said that the Egyptians would know that He is the Lord. This is clearly
described in verse 11. Who is like you
among the gods, O Lord? Who is like you, majestic in holiness, awesome in
praises. Working wonders?” God showed Himself as the God of nature in
the plagues and in parting the waters of the
Red Sea
. In the second verse
we read, “the Lord is my strength and
song and He has become my salvation.” This
statement is repeated by Isaiah and also in Psalm 18.
It speaks of God as the protector and the one to who we give praise.
He is called a warrior in verse 3.
We usually do not think of God as a “warrior”.
However, if He is the one who fights the battles, He is indeed a
warrior. The verse says “The
Lord is a warrior, the Lord is his name”.
Rashi understood this to mean that His wars are not carried out with
weapons but rather He does battle using his name.
This is what David says when he fights Goliath. He says “You
come to me with a sword, a spear, and a javelin, but I come to you in the name
of the LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of
Israel
, whom you have taunted.”(1 Sam. 17:45). He
says further, "This day the LORD will
deliver you up into my hands, and I will strike you down and remove your head
from you. And I will give the dead bodies of the army of the Philistines this
day to the birds of the sky and the wild beasts of the earth, that all the
earth may know that there is a God in Israel,
and that all
this assembly may know that the LORD does not deliver by sword or by spear;
for the battle is the LORD'S and He will give you into our hands."
(v.46-47). In our Torah portion, Moses makes the same kind of statement: The LORD will fight for you while you keep silent." (Ex. 14:14).
Throughout the entire song, God is the only One credited with the
victory. Moses never talks about himself or the people. It is God alone who
gets the praise for He is the one who wins the battle.
In our own day, this Song of Moses brings great comfort as well as awe
to those who trust in His Name. When
the Messiah came, He achieved victory over sin and death. He protects us and
empowers us to live godly lives. He fights our battles and in Him we have
victory. In the Song of Moses,
there is also a foretelling of the future. Verses 17 and 18 tell of people
living in the
land
of
Israel
and of the
Temple
. In the same way, Messiah’s victory over sin assures us that the final
victory will be attained - eternal life. May
we sing praises to God and testify of His power in our lives so that the
nations will know that the Lord - He is God.
Shabbat shalom!
Howard Silverman